Sunday, July 19, 2009

Have we entered the Bull Market?


It initially started with disbelief, and people were laughing at any levels above 3000 for Nifty. Everyone though there was free money to be made by writing Calls, and people wrote OTM and even ATM calls in size. People blindly sold 3000C and 3100C, in the belief that we wouldn’t be seeing these levels in the whole of 2009. Once that was crossed, 3500-3600 become the TOP for the market, and people continued to write calls to cover for the losses they made on 3000-3100 Calls. Had it not been for the Knock-Out punch delivered by the election results, people might have foolishly continued to write calls even up to 4500 levels.

Now markets are flirting with 4500-4600 upper limits, and have been trading into a range between 4100 and 4500 for some time. I’m slowly turning quite bullish on the markets. While I will agree that valuations have turned quite costly, and rationally one should be selling the stocks at these levels. However, markets tend to move with a ‘herd mentality’, and there are legs to every rally/correction. This is due to the fact there are different classes of investors who invest at different points of a move. And where we are standing today, we still haven’t seen too much participation from ‘Long Only’ and ‘Private Equity’ guys. These guys are sitting with huge chunk of cash, and even though some of it has been deployed, the majority is still ‘all cash’. And the longer the market sustains at these levels, the more probable is this money flowing into the equities.

My overall sense of the market is that we won’t be seeing any more ‘crash’ in the market going forward. There would be issues on the loan books of the commercial banks, as well as concerns over the credit card defaults. However, I think these won’t escalate into very big problems, and would result into a couple of billions of charges and write-downs. Other potential triggers could be some Sovereign defaults, but again I think we won’t be seeing any major nations defaulting. Overall, I think we don’t have too many downside triggers for now (I repeat FOR NOW).

On the upside, the buying pressure from local Mutual Funds could pick up in the coming days. I think they would soon be launching new schemes, and public would come back to the markets after staying away for some time. Equity allocation has been close to a low in recent times, and I expect more and more people moving their debt funds into equities. Another upside shock could be the results – the results would surprise on the upside for most of the corporates.

On the volatility front, I have now changed my view. I now believe that we will have a low volatility period from July to September. Markets would trade in the range, and might slowly move up from here. Volatility might continue to drift down, and we may enter the sub-30 phase soon. That would also mean VIX entering a sub-20 phase, and when that happens, the funds would start flowing back into the markets.

On currencies, I think INR would appreciate from these levels, and we may touch 45 levels by the end of this year. I would be a seller of USD at any level close to 49 (currently).